Benefits
Rehydration, as tested with ordinary coconut water rather than Cococin
In 12 exercise-trained men, bottled water, coconut water, coconut water from concentrate and a sports drink all restored hydration about equally. In 10 men, rehydration was 65% with plain coconut water, 58% with water and 68% with a sports drink; only the sports drink and a sodium-enriched coconut water beat water significantly. Neither study used Cococin.
Mechanism of action
Electrolytes and fluid
Coconut water supplies fluid, potassium, some sodium and natural sugars, so it works as an ordinary fluid replacement drink. Its sodium is modest; in one trial it needed added sodium before it beat plain water significantly.
Clinical trials
Randomized, single-blind crossover comparing bottled water, VitaCoco coconut water, coconut water from concentrate and a sports drink. Funded by VitaCoco. Cococin was not tested. (Kalman et al. 2012, J Int Soc Sports Nutr)
12 exercise-trained men who lost about 2% of body weight in 60 minutes of treadmill exercise.
All four drinks restored hydration similarly, with no differences in fluid retention or later treadmill time to exhaustion. Coconut water caused more bloating and stomach upset.
Crossover comparing plain water, a sports drink, fresh young coconut water and sodium-enriched coconut water over a 2-hour recovery. Cococin was not tested. (Ismail et al. 2007, Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health)
10 healthy men who lost about 3% of body weight running in the heat.
Rehydration was 58% with water, 65% with plain coconut water, 68% with the sports drink and 69% with sodium-enriched coconut water; only the sports drink and the sodium-enriched version were significantly better than water.