Benefits
Liver support
In a single pilot double-blind randomized controlled trial in adults with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (a disease population), artichoke leaf extract supported improvements in liver measures versus placebo. This is one small pilot trial that likely used a generic artichoke leaf extract rather than Cinaran® specifically.
Healthy cholesterol
Separate trials of artichoke leaf extract as a plant class — not the fatty-liver study cited on this page, and not Cinaran® specifically — have studied support for healthy total and LDL cholesterol, in part by promoting bile-driven cholesterol clearance.
Digestive comfort
Artichoke is a traditional choleretic (bile-stimulating) herb; by promoting bile flow it has traditionally been used to aid the digestion of fats and ease bloating and fullness after meals.
Mechanism of action
Bile stimulation
Artichoke's caffeoylquinic acids increase bile production and flow (a choleretic effect), aiding fat digestion and cholesterol elimination.
Antioxidant liver protection
Cynarin and chlorogenic acid are antioxidants that help protect liver cells from oxidative stress.
Clinical trials
Pilot double-blind randomized controlled trial of artichoke leaf extract in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. (Panahi et al. 2018, Phytotherapy Research)
Adults with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
Artichoke leaf extract supported improvements in liver measures versus placebo.