Menopause is one of the most heavily marketed corners of the supplement world, and one of the most oversold, full of “hormone balance” blends and “natural” fixes that promise to melt away hot flashes. The honest picture is more modest: a few ingredients have real, if small, evidence, several popular ones do nothing, and the single most effective treatment is not a supplement at all. This guide ranks the menopause supplements actually worth considering, judged on evidence, dosing, and safety, and it is candid about where a doctor and hormone therapy belong in the conversation.

The short story: for hot flashes, rhapontic rhubarb (ERr 731) has the best single-botanical evidence; if you cannot or prefer not to use estrogen, non-hormonal Swedish flower pollen is the safest-studied option; and for the mood and sleep side, ashwagandha is the pick. But read the framing first.

Read this first: hormone therapy is the most effective option

No supplement matches menopausal hormone therapy (MHT). For hot flashes and night sweats, hormone therapy is the single most effective treatment, cutting them by roughly 75 percent, and it also protects bone. For many women under 60 or within 10 years of menopause without contraindications, the benefit-to-risk balance is favorable. It is a conversation to have with your doctor.

Supplements are for women who cannot use hormones, prefer not to, or have milder symptoms, and their effects are modest against a large placebo response. Nothing here treats or cures menopause, and if you have a hormone-sensitive cancer history or take medication, some of these interact, so talk to a clinician before starting. Everything below is ranked with those honest limits in mind. For the stage-by-stage lifestyle picture, see our menopause lifestyle guide.

The short version

  • Best overall: Metagenics Estrovera (ERr 731 rhubarb), the best-studied single botanical for hot flashes.
  • Best non-hormonal: Bonafide Relizen (Swedish flower pollen), the non-estrogenic option for hormone-sensitive women.
  • Best for mood and sleep: ashwagandha (KSM-66), for the stress side of perimenopause, not for hot flashes.
  • Hormone therapy wins. MHT cuts hot flashes about 75 percent; supplements are modest by comparison.
  • Skip: wild yam creams, DHEA, dong quai, evening primrose, vitamin E, and kitchen-sink hormone-balance blends.
Disclosure: NutraSmarts is reader-supported. We may earn an affiliate commission when you buy through links on this page, at no extra cost to you. It never changes our rankings. See our affiliate disclosure.

How we ranked them

Menopause symptoms are not one problem, so we ranked by how well a product matches a real symptom, with honest grading of thin evidence. We weighed four things:

Scores are our editorial assessment on a five-point scale, reflecting product quality for a use case, not a promise that any ingredient treats a disease. We keep the top scores modest because the evidence is modest. Prices are approximate and change often. For the ingredient-by-ingredient science across all of menopause, see our menopause supplement guide.

The 7 best menopause supplements

Tap any product to jump straight to its full review.

#1Metagenics HerWellness Estrovera menopause tablets bottle
Best Overall

Metagenics Estrovera (ERr 731 Rhubarb Extract)

4.5 / 5

Best for: The best-studied single botanical for hot flashes

Active
ERr 731
rhubarb
Dose
4 mg
per day
Targets
Hot flashes
Hormonal
ER-beta
selective
Tested
RCT-backed
extract
Per srv
~$1.00
premium

If you want the single botanical with the most specific evidence for hot flashes, this is it. ERr 731, a standardized rhapontic (Siberian) rhubarb extract at 4 mg, significantly cut the number and severity of hot flashes versus placebo in a 12-week randomized trial and is backed by several more RCTs, delivered as one transparent active rather than a proprietary blend. It works through estrogen-receptor-beta rather than raising systemic estrogen. It ranks first for the best evidence-to-transparency ratio in the category. Honest caveats: it is a selective phytoestrogen despite “hormone-free” marketing, so women with an ER-positive breast-cancer history, on tamoxifen or an aromatase inhibitor, or with unexplained bleeding should not use it without a doctor; it is premium-priced; and it is not a substitute for hormone therapy.

Pros
  • Best single-botanical RCT evidence for hot flashes
  • One transparent standardized active, no blend
  • Works via ER-beta, does not raise systemic estrogen
Cons
  • Still a selective phytoestrogen (breast-cancer history: ask a doctor)
  • Premium price
  • Not a substitute for hormone therapy
Check price on Amazon →ERr 731 rhapontic rhubarb 4 mg · 30 tablets, 1/day
#2Bonafide Relizen menopausal hot flash relief tablets bottle
Best Non-Hormonal

Bonafide Relizen (Swedish Flower Pollen)

4.3 / 5

Best for: Women who cannot or should not use estrogen

Active
Flower pollen
purified
Dose
2 tabs
per day
Targets
Hot flashes
Hormonal
No
non-est.
Tested
RCT-backed
Per srv
~$1.30
premium

The one option genuinely built for hormone-sensitive women. Purified Swedish flower pollen extract does not bind estrogen receptors and, unlike SSRIs, did not inhibit the CYP2D6 enzyme that activates tamoxifen in laboratory testing, and a small multicenter trial of the same purified pollen extract in breast-cancer survivors found it reduced hot flashes. Trials show reduced hot flashes and night sweats. It is the correct pick for women who cannot or prefer not to use estrogenic options. It ranks second because the efficacy evidence is genuinely mixed: some trials are positive, but a 2024 meta-analysis found the pooled controlled data fell short of significance, and it is premium, direct-to-consumer priced. Contains pollen cytoplasm, so flag a severe pollen allergy with your doctor.

Pros
  • Non-estrogenic and CYP2D6-safe in lab testing (tamoxifen-compatible)
  • A small trial in breast-cancer survivors found it reduced hot flashes
  • The right pick when estrogen is off the table
Cons
  • Efficacy evidence is mixed (a 2024 meta-analysis was null)
  • Premium, mostly direct-to-consumer pricing
  • Contains pollen; note a severe pollen allergy
Check price on Amazon →Purified Swedish flower pollen extract · 60 tablets, 2/day
#3Jarrow Formulas Ashwagandha KSM-66 300 mg capsules bottle
Best for Mood & Sleep

Jarrow Formulas Ashwagandha KSM-66, 300 mg

4.2 / 5

Best for: The stress, mood and sleep side of perimenopause

Active
KSM-66
ashwagandha
Dose
300 mg
per cap
Targets
Mood/sleep
Hormonal
Raises E2
caution
Tested
Branded
KSM-66
Per srv
~$0.20

For the stress, irritability, and poor sleep that often hit hardest in perimenopause, ashwagandha is the best-evidenced adaptogen, and KSM-66 is the most-studied branded extract. A randomized trial of an ashwagandha root extract at 300 mg twice daily reduced total menopausal symptom scores versus placebo, with clear gains on the psychological symptoms. This is already a vetted pick on our site. The honest framing matters: ashwagandha is not a hot-flash treatment, it targets mood and sleep, and in that same trial it modestly raised estradiol and lowered FSH and LH, so it is not a truly “non-hormonal” option and is best avoided with hyperthyroidism, thyroid medication, or in pregnancy. See our ashwagandha ranking for the extract-by-extract comparison.

Pros
  • Best-evidenced adaptogen for perimenopausal mood and sleep
  • KSM-66, the most-studied branded extract
  • Inexpensive per serving
Cons
  • Does not treat hot flashes
  • Raised estradiol in the trial, so ask a doctor if you have a hormone-sensitive history
  • Caution with thyroid disease or medication
Check price on Amazon →KSM-66 ashwagandha root extract 300 mg · 120 capsules
#4Estroven Complete Multi-Symptom Menopause Relief box
Best Drugstore Pick

Estroven Complete Multi-Symptom Menopause Relief

4.1 / 5

Best for: A once-daily, widely stocked hot-flash option

Active
Rhapontic
rhubarb
Dose
1 caplet
per day
Targets
Hot flashes
Hormonal
ER-beta
selective
Tested
Hormone-free
Per srv
~$0.55

The accessible version of the top pick. Estroven Complete uses the same rhapontic-rhubarb active family as Estrovera, which has genuine hot-flash and night-sweat RCT support, in a convenient once-daily caplet you can grab at any drugstore for far less money. If you want the best-evidenced botanical without the practitioner-brand price, start here. Two honest notes: it carries the same ER-beta phytoestrogen caveat as Estrovera, and Estroven sells many different SKUs, some of which add soy isoflavones or black cohosh, so read the specific label and, if you are hormone-sensitive, avoid the isoflavone and black-cohosh versions. Estroven's “up to 90 percent” marketing figures are the brand's, not independent findings.

Pros
  • Same evidence-backed rhubarb active as the top pick
  • Once-daily, widely stocked, low cost
  • Hormone-free formula
Cons
  • Same ER-beta caveat (breast-cancer history: ask a doctor)
  • Many Estroven SKUs; some add soy or black cohosh
  • Brand efficacy figures are marketing, not independent
Check price on Amazon →Rhapontic rhubarb extract, hormone-free · 28 caplets, 1/day
#5Citracal Petites calcium citrate plus D3 caplets bottle
Best for Bone & Long-Term

Citracal Petites, Calcium Citrate + Vitamin D3

4.0 / 5

Best for: The postmenopausal bone-health base

Active
Cal citrate
+ D3
Dose
~400 mg
+500 IU
Targets
Bone
Hormonal
No
Tested
Mainstream
Per srv
~$0.10

Bone loss speeds up as estrogen falls, and calcium plus vitamin D is the sensible base, best thought of as filling a dietary gap rather than a fracture cure. Calcium citrate absorbs even with low stomach acid or on acid-reducing medication, common in older women, and this is a cheap, widely available way to top up toward the ~1,200 mg/day total target from diet plus supplement. Be honest about the limits: in healthy postmenopausal women, calcium and D produced only a tiny bone-density gain, did not significantly cut hip fractures, and slightly raised kidney-stone risk, so more is not better and the real benefit is largest if you are deficient. Consider adding vitamin D3 with K2, and if you are at real osteoporosis risk, get a bone-density scan and talk to your doctor. Our bone-health guide has the full picture.

Pros
  • Well-absorbed calcium citrate (fine with low stomach acid)
  • Cheap, widely available bone base
  • Sensible for filling a dietary calcium gap
Cons
  • Only a tiny bone-density gain and no clear fracture cut in healthy women
  • Excess supplemental calcium may raise kidney-stone risk
  • Not a substitute for a bone workup if you are at risk
Check price on Amazon →Calcium citrate ~400 mg + D3 500 IU per 2 caplets · 200 caplets
#6Remifemin black cohosh menopause relief tablets box
Best Black Cohosh

Remifemin Menopause Relief (Black Cohosh)

3.9 / 5

Best for: The classic black cohosh, if you want to try one

Active
Black cohosh
iCR
Dose
2 tabs
per day
Targets
Hot flashes
mood
Hormonal
Unclear
Tested
iCR extract
Per srv
~$0.35

Black cohosh is the most recognized menopause botanical, and Remifemin uses the specific iCR extract behind most of its positive trials, as a single standardized ingredient with no added hormones. If you want to try black cohosh, this is the one with the track record. But the honest grade is only fair, because the evidence is genuinely mixed: a Cochrane review and the rigorous one-year HALT trial found it no better than placebo, while an industry-associated meta-analysis of this exact extract did find a benefit. There are rare reports of liver injury (a formal reassessment judged causation usually unlikely, but stop and see a doctor for jaundice, dark urine, or right-upper-abdomen pain), and its safety in hormone-sensitive cancer is not established.

Pros
  • The specific iCR extract with the best black-cohosh data
  • Single standardized ingredient, estrogen-free
  • Widely available, moderate price
Cons
  • Evidence is genuinely mixed (Cochrane and HALT were null)
  • Rare liver-injury reports; stop for jaundice or dark urine
  • Safety in hormone-sensitive cancer not established
Check price on Amazon →iCR black cohosh extract, estrogen-free · 120 tablets, 2/day
#7Nature's Way Black Cohosh standardized extract capsules bottle
Best Budget

Nature's Way Black Cohosh, Standardized 40 mg

3.8 / 5

Best for: The cheapest single, standardized menopause botanical

Active
Black cohosh
std.
Dose
40 mg
per day
Targets
Hot flashes
Hormonal
Unclear
Tested
Non-GMO
Per srv
~$0.10

The honest budget answer, which is a single standardized botanical rather than a cheap “meno complex.” Nature's Way gives you a standardized black cohosh extract at a rock-bottom price from a long-trusted herb brand. Buy it if cost is the priority and you want to try black cohosh without the Remifemin premium. It ranks last for the same reason as any black cohosh, the mixed evidence and the liver caution, plus budget does not mean better: Remifemin's specific extract carries the trial record. Whatever you do, skip the ultra-cheap “hormone balance” blends, and note that some popular black-cohosh products add dong quai and licorice, which bring their own issues.

Pros
  • Cheapest legitimate single, standardized botanical
  • Long-trusted herb brand, Non-GMO options
  • No proprietary-blend games
Cons
  • Same mixed evidence and liver caution as any black cohosh
  • The trial record is for Remifemin's extract, not this one
  • Avoid the cheap 'hormone balance' blends nearby
Check price on Amazon →Standardized black cohosh, 2.5% triterpene glycosides · 120 vcaps

The full lineup, side by side

Read the target and hormonal columns first. If you have a breast-cancer history or take tamoxifen, the non-hormonal row (Relizen) is the one to start with, after talking to your doctor.

ProductActiveBest forHormonal statusAward
Estrovera (ERr 731)Rhapontic rhubarb 4 mgHot flashesER-beta phytoestrogenBest overall
Bonafide RelizenSwedish flower pollenHot flashesNon-hormonalNon-hormonal / hormone-safe
Jarrow Ashwagandha KSM-66300 mg root extractMood, sleep, stressShifts hormones slightlyMood & sleep
Estroven CompleteRhapontic rhubarbHot flashesER-beta phytoestrogenDrugstore pick
Citracal + D3Calcium citrate + D3BoneNon-hormonalBone & long-term
RemifeminBlack cohosh (iCR)Hot flashes, moodNot establishedBest black cohosh
Nature's Way Black CohoshBlack cohosh 40 mgHot flashesNot establishedBudget

“Hormonal status” matters most for women with a hormone-sensitive cancer history: non-hormonal picks are safer bets, phytoestrogens (rhubarb, soy, red clover) need a doctor's sign-off, and black cohosh's status is not established. None of these products carry a USP or NSF seal, so we grade the botanicals on clinical evidence and formulation transparency.

What actually has evidence for menopause

Behind the products, only a handful of ingredients have earned real data. Here is the honest one-line version, with links to the deeper science.

One point that runs through all of it: omega-3 did not reduce hot flashes in the large NIH MsFLASH trials, and if you are still having periods, menopause picks are the wrong list, see our PMS guide instead.

Menopause “support” to skip

Some of the most heavily marketed menopause products are the least worth buying, and a few carry real cautions.

If you have a breast-cancer history Concentrated soy and red clover isoflavones, black cohosh, and rhapontic rhubarb (ERr 731) are phytoestrogens or have estrogenic uncertainty, so women with an ER-positive breast-cancer history, on tamoxifen or an aromatase inhibitor, or at high risk should not use them without an oncologist's sign-off. Non-hormonal Swedish flower pollen is the option best suited to this group, with a small trial in breast-cancer survivors. This is general information, not medical advice.

How to choose the right one for you

Match the pick to your dominant symptom:

Hormone therapy and when to see a doctor

This is a buyer's guide for general wellness, not a substitute for care. Menopausal hormone therapy remains the most effective treatment for hot flashes and night sweats and also protects bone, and modern reappraisals of the Women's Health Initiative found no excess mortality over long-term follow-up, with the benefit-to-risk balance most favorable for women under 60 or within 10 years of menopause. If your symptoms are disrupting your life, if you have a personal or family history of breast cancer, blood clots, or heart disease, or if you take medication, talk to a doctor about whether hormone therapy or a prescription non-hormonal option is right for you before relying on supplements. Supplements can be a reasonable addition or alternative, but the decision belongs with a clinician who knows your history.

Frequently asked questions

What is the best supplement for menopause?

It depends on your main symptom, and the honest headline is that no supplement matches hormone therapy, which is the most effective medical treatment and worth discussing with a doctor. If hot flashes are the problem, rhapontic rhubarb extract (ERr 731, sold as Estrovera) has the best single-botanical evidence; if you cannot or should not use estrogen, non-hormonal Swedish flower pollen (Relizen) is the safest-studied choice; and if the hardest part is mood, irritability, and sleep, ashwagandha is the best-evidenced option. Supplement effects are modest, so set expectations accordingly.

Do menopause supplements actually work for hot flashes?

Modestly and inconsistently. Hot-flash trials have a large placebo effect, and against that bar, rhapontic rhubarb (ERr 731) and soy isoflavones show small but real reductions, while black cohosh was no better than placebo in a Cochrane review and the rigorous one-year HALT trial. None of them come close to hormone therapy, which cuts hot flashes by roughly 75 percent. A supplement is a reasonable thing to try if your symptoms are mild or you prefer a non-hormonal route, not a cure.

What is the safest menopause supplement if I have had breast cancer?

Favor non-estrogenic options and clear them with your oncologist first. Purified Swedish flower pollen (Relizen) does not bind estrogen receptors and, in laboratory testing, did not inhibit the CYP2D6 enzyme that activates tamoxifen, and a small trial in breast-cancer survivors found it reduced hot flashes; maca is also non-estrogenic. Avoid concentrated soy and red clover isoflavone pills, black cohosh, and rhapontic rhubarb (ERr 731) without a doctor's sign-off, since these are phytoestrogens or have estrogenic uncertainty. Whole-food soy in the diet is considered safe; the question mark is over concentrated isoflavone supplements.

Is black cohosh effective and safe?

The evidence is genuinely mixed. A Cochrane review and the well-run one-year HALT trial found black cohosh no better than placebo for hot flashes, although an industry-associated analysis of the specific iCR extract in Remifemin did report a benefit. On safety, there are rare reports of liver injury, and while a formal reassessment judged the causation usually unlikely, you should stop and see a doctor if you develop jaundice, dark urine, or right-upper-abdomen pain. Its safety for women with hormone-sensitive cancer is not established.

What supplements help with menopause bone loss?

Calcium and vitamin D are the base, but keep expectations honest: in healthy postmenopausal women, calcium plus D produced only a tiny bone-density gain, did not significantly reduce hip fractures, and slightly raised kidney-stone risk, so they matter most if your intake is low rather than as a fracture cure. Vitamin K2 as MK-7 and specific collagen peptides have modest bone-density data. The most effective protection against menopausal bone loss is hormone therapy or prescribed bone medication, so if you are at real risk, get a bone-density scan and see a doctor rather than relying on supplements.

Which menopause supplements should I avoid?

Skip wild yam “natural progesterone” creams, because the diosgenin in yam does not convert to progesterone in the body; DHEA sold as a supplement, because it is a hormone with androgenic side effects; and dong quai, evening primrose oil, and vitamin E, which performed no better than placebo for hot flashes. Avoid kitchen-sink “hormone balance” blends that hide their per-ingredient doses, and be careful with St John's wort, which lowers the blood levels of many prescription drugs, including birth control.

Are supplements as good as hormone therapy (HRT)?

No. Menopausal hormone therapy is the single most effective treatment for hot flashes, cutting them by around 75 percent, and it also protects bone; for many women under 60 or within 10 years of menopause the benefit-to-risk balance is favorable. Supplements are a reasonable option for women who cannot use hormones, prefer not to, or have milder symptoms, but they are modest by comparison. The right move is to discuss hormone therapy and the alternatives with your doctor and decide from there.

The bottom line

The best menopause supplement is an honest one, matched to your main symptom and bought with realistic expectations. Estrovera is the smart all-rounder for hot flashes, Relizen is the non-hormonal choice when estrogen is off the table, ashwagandha is the pick for mood and sleep, and a calcium-plus-D base covers bone. Just keep the expectations honest: these effects are modest, hormone therapy is the most effective treatment and worth discussing with your doctor, several popular menopause products do nothing, and a few can interact with medications or are inappropriate after breast cancer. Choose one transparent, standardized active, give it a couple of months, and loop in a clinician for anything more than mild symptoms.

VS
Reviewed for accuracy by
Vladimir Salamakha

B.S. in Chemistry, University of South Florida · a formulation scientist with 15 years developing compliant, evidence-based products across nutritional supplements and personal care. More about the author →

A quick note This article is general information, not medical advice, and product rankings are our editorial opinion based on evidence, dosing, safety, and value. These supplements are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. Some are phytoestrogens or interact with medications. If you have a hormone-sensitive condition or cancer history, take medication, or are considering hormone therapy, talk to your doctor before starting any supplement.
Sources
Faubion SS et al. The 2022 hormone therapy position statement of The North American Menopause Society. Menopause, 2022. PMID 35797481. · MacLennan AH et al. Oral oestrogen and combined oestrogen/progestogen therapy versus placebo for hot flushes (Cochrane review). 2004. PMID 15495039. · Heger M et al. Efficacy and safety of a special extract of Rheum rhaponticum (ERr 731) in perimenopausal women. Menopause, 2006. PMID 16894335. · Winther K et al. Femal (purified pollen extract) reduces hot flushes: a randomized, placebo-controlled study. Climacteric, 2005. PMID 16096172. · Acquarulo EL et al. The efficacy of purified pollen extract for reducing vasomotor symptoms in women: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Menopause, 2024. PMID 38194609. · Goldstein SR et al. Does purified Swedish pollen extract inhibit CYP2D6? (tamoxifen relevance). Menopause, 2015. PMID 26325084. · Bounous VE et al. Purified cytoplasmic pollen extract for hot flashes in breast cancer survivors: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Gynecol Endocrinol, 2024. PMID 38760920. · Leach MJ, Moore V. Black cohosh (Cimicifuga spp.) for menopausal symptoms (Cochrane review). 2012. PMID 22972105. · Newton KM et al. Treatment of vasomotor symptoms of menopause with black cohosh, multibotanicals, soy, HT, or placebo (HALT). Ann Intern Med, 2006. PMID 17179056. · Castelo-Branco C et al. Review and meta-analysis: isopropanolic black cohosh extract iCR for menopausal symptoms. Climacteric, 2020. PMID 33021111. · Teschke R et al. Spontaneous reports of assumed herbal hepatotoxicity by black cohosh: causality reassessment. Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf, 2011. PMID 21702069. · Taku K et al. Extracted or synthesized soybean isoflavones reduce menopausal hot flash frequency and severity: meta-analysis. Menopause, 2012. PMID 22433977. · Lethaby A et al. Phytoestrogens for menopausal vasomotor symptoms (Cochrane review). 2013. PMID 24323914. · Jiang W, Wu K. The effectiveness of red clover on hot-flash frequency: a GRADE-assessed meta-analysis. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol, 2026. PMID 42269521. · Gopal S et al. Effect of an ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) root extract on climacteric symptoms. J Obstet Gynaecol Res, 2021. PMID 34553463. · Lopresti AL et al. The effects of a saffron extract (affron) on menopausal symptoms in perimenopause. J Menopausal Med, 2021. PMID 34463070. · Reed SD et al. Lights on MsFLASH: a review (omega-3 and other interventions for vasomotor symptoms). Menopause, 2020. PMID 31977667. · Barton DL et al. Prospective evaluation of vitamin E for hot flashes in breast cancer survivors. J Clin Oncol, 1998. PMID 9469333. · Manson JE et al. Menopausal hormone therapy and long-term all-cause and cause-specific mortality: the Women's Health Initiative randomized trials. JAMA, 2017. PMID 28898378. · Stojanovska L et al. Maca reduces blood pressure and depression in postmenopausal women: a pilot study. Climacteric, 2015. PMID 24931003. · Jackson RD et al. Calcium plus vitamin D supplementation and the risk of fractures (WHI). N Engl J Med, 2006. PMID 16481635. · Zhao JG et al. Calcium or vitamin D supplementation and fracture incidence in community-dwelling older adults: meta-analysis. JAMA, 2017. PMID 29279934. · Knapen MH et al. Three-year low-dose menaquinone-7 (MK-7) supplementation and bone loss in postmenopausal women. Osteoporos Int, 2013. PMID 23525894. · Konig D et al. Specific collagen peptides improve bone mineral density and bone markers in postmenopausal women. Nutrients, 2018. PMID 29337906. · Hirata JD et al. Does dong quai have estrogenic effects in postmenopausal women? Fertil Steril, 1997. PMID 9418683. · Chenoy R et al. Effect of oral gamolenic acid from evening primrose oil on menopausal flushing. BMJ, 1994. PMID 8136666. · Komesaroff PA et al. Effects of wild yam extract on menopausal symptoms, lipids and sex hormones. Climacteric, 2001. PMID 11428178. · Izzo AA, Ernst E. Interactions between herbal medicines and prescribed drugs (St John's wort). Drugs, 2009. PMID 19719333. · Scheffers CS et al. Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) for women in the peri- or postmenopausal phase (Cochrane review). 2015. PMID 25879093. · Shu XO et al. Soy food intake and breast cancer survival. JAMA, 2009. PMID 19996398. · Product Supplement Facts panels and formulation details read from current manufacturer and retailer listings, 2026.