Portusana® (Purslane Extract for Blood Sugar — Frutarom/IFF)

Portulaca oleracea
Evidence Level
Limited
2 Clinical Trials
8 Documented Benefits
2/5 Evidence Score

Portusana® is Frutarom's (now IFF Health) standardized extract of purslane (Portulaca oleracea L.) — a common herb with documented effects on blood glucose control. In a published clinical trial in Type 2 diabetics, 180 mg/day significantly reduced systolic blood pressure vs placebo in the total cohort; HbA1c fell significantly only in a subgroup of responders, not in the overall group. An earlier open-label (uncontrolled) trial reported blood glucose support.

Studied Dose 180 mg/day (three capsules).
Active Compound Standardized purslane (Portulaca oleracea) herb extract.

Benefits

Blood sugar support (responder subgroup in one trial)

In a published double-blind placebo-controlled clinical trial in Type 2 diabetic adults, In the cited trial, HbA1c — the marker reflecting average blood glucose over the prior 2-3 months — declined significantly only in a pre-defined subgroup of responders (P=.03), not in the total cohort. This is a limited, subgroup-only finding rather than an established overall effect.

Systolic blood pressure reduction

The same trial documented a significant reduction in systolic blood pressure with Portusana. The systolic blood pressure reduction was significant in the total cohort (-7.5 vs -0.01 mmHg); the glycemic effect in the same trial was limited to a responder subgroup.

Lipid parameters (generic purslane data)

The branded Portusana trial measured lipids but did not report a significant lipid improvement. Separate meta-analyses of generic (non-branded) purslane report reductions in cholesterol and triglycerides; whether the branded extract shares this effect is not established.

Very small clinical dose (180 mg/day)

The dose studied was 180 mg/day, taken as three capsules per day. A convenient dose may aid adherence, but a low milligram amount does not by itself indicate greater efficacy than higher-dose alternatives.

Mild taste supports flexible formats

Taste and format flexibility are manufacturing considerations for product developers, not health benefits for the person taking the supplement.

EFLA HyperPure technology

The extract is processed to meet EU limits on polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) contaminants (Regulation 2015/1933). This is a purity and regulatory manufacturing feature, not a clinical health benefit.

Confirmed earlier open-application trial findings

An earlier open-label (uncontrolled) trial reported blood glucose support. The later placebo-controlled trial did not confirm an overall HbA1c benefit — the significant glucose effect appeared only in a responder subgroup — so the evidence for glucose control remains limited.

Edible plant heritage

Purslane (Portulaca oleracea) is a common edible herb with traditional culinary use in Mediterranean, Middle Eastern, and Mexican cuisines. Long dietary use precedent supports broad safety profile. Distinguishes from purely medicinal plants with limited human dietary history. Sustainable and widely available raw material.

Mechanism of action

1

Glucose homeostasis support

Purslane bioactives improve glucose homeostasis — addressing the underlying glycemic control rather than single-pathway intervention. In the branded trial, HbA1c fell significantly only in a responder subgroup, so sustained glucose control over 2-3 months is not established for the overall population.

2

Antioxidant activity

Purslane is rich in antioxidants including vitamins, flavonoids, and omega-3 fatty acids (notably high for a land plant). Antioxidant activity supports vascular health relevant for diabetic complications prevention. Diabetes-related oxidative stress contributes to microvascular and macrovascular complications.

3

Blood pressure modulation

Portusana's effect on systolic blood pressure may involve vasodilation, electrolyte modulation, or reduced inflammatory contribution to BP. Mechanism complements the glycemic effects — particularly relevant for diabetic populations with cardiovascular risk.

4

Multi-bioactive plant chemistry

Purslane contains diverse bioactives including polyphenols, omega-3 fatty acids, vitamins, minerals, and unique purslane-specific compounds. The multi-bioactive profile supports multi-pathway effects vs single-compound interventions. Frutarom's standardized extraction concentrates active compounds while ensuring reproducibility.

Clinical trials

1
Portusana Type 2 Diabetes RCT — Journal of Medicinal Food

Double-blind placebo-controlled clinical trial evaluating Portusana 180 mg/day vs placebo for 12 weeks in adults with Type 2 diabetes mellitus. Designed to evaluate efficacy and safety of purslane extract in improving glucose control, blood pressure, and lipid profile. Published in Journal of Medicinal Food (Wainstein et al.).

63 adult subjects with Type 2 diabetes mellitus. 12-week intervention with 180 mg/day Portusana or matching placebo (three oral capsules).

Significant reduction in systolic blood pressure in the total cohort (-7.5 vs -0.01 mmHg, P<.0001). HbA1c declined significantly only in the responder subgroup (-0.8% vs -0.6%, P=.03), not in the overall group; no significant HbA1c or fasting glucose effect was reported for the total cohort.

2
Portusana Open-Application Trial

Earlier open-application trial demonstrating Frutarom's purslane herb extract for short- and long-term support for control of blood glucose levels as evidenced by HbA1c. Foundation for the subsequent double-blind placebo-controlled trial. Open-label design with Frutarom Health sponsorship.

Adults with elevated blood glucose. Open-application format with HbA1c primary outcome.

Documented short- and long-term blood glucose control support with Frutarom's purslane herb extract. HbA1c improvement evidenced sustained glucose control. The subsequent placebo-controlled trial did not reproduce an overall glucose benefit; its significant HbA1c effect was limited to a responder subgroup, so these open-label findings remain unconfirmed by controlled data.

Side effects and drug interactions

Common Potential side effects

Generally well-tolerated; purslane has long traditional dietary use in Mediterranean and Middle Eastern cuisines.
Mild taste at 180 mg/day clinical dose — flexible for formats.
Mild GI effects rare.
EFLA® HyperPure technology ensures PAH compliance with EU regulations.
Long-term safety supported by traditional dietary consumption.
Pregnancy and lactation: dietary purslane is safe; supplemental concentrations less studied — consult clinician.
Purslane is high in oxalates — relevant for those prone to kidney stones at very high doses.

Important Drug interactions

Diabetes medications (metformin, sulfonylureas, insulin) — additive glucose-lowering effects; monitor blood glucose.
Antihypertensive medications — possible mild additive BP-lowering effects per clinical trial.
Anticoagulants — minimal interaction concern.
Lithium — purslane may have diuretic effects; theoretical interaction; consult prescriber.
Statins and cholesterol medications — minimal interaction concern.
Pregnancy and lactation: consult clinician for supplemental doses.
Other glucose-modulating supplements — generally complementary.

Frequently asked questions about Portusana® (Purslane Extract for Blood Sugar — Frutarom/IFF)

What is Portusana?

Portusana® is Frutarom's (now IFF Health) standardized extract of purslane (Portulaca oleracea L.) — a common herb with documented effects on blood glucose control.

What is Portusana used for?

Portusana is researched primarily for Metabolic Health. In a published double-blind placebo-controlled clinical trial in Type 2 diabetic adults, In the cited trial, HbA1c — the marker reflecting average blood glucose over the prior 2-3 months — declined significantly only in a pre-defined subgro…

What is the recommended dosage of Portusana?

The clinically studied dose is 180 mg/day (three capsules). Always follow the product label and check with a healthcare provider for personal advice.

Is Portusana safe, and does it have side effects?

For most healthy adults, Portusana is well tolerated at studied doses. Reported effects can include: Generally well-tolerated; purslane has long traditional dietary use in Mediterranean and Middle Eastern cuisines. Mild taste at 180 mg/day clinical dose — flexible for formats. It may also interact with some medications. Portusana is not right for everyone, so check with a healthcare provider first if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, have a medical condition, or take prescription medication.

Does Portusana interact with any medications?

Possible interactions include: Diabetes medications (metformin, sulfonylureas, insulin) — additive glucose-lowering effects; monitor blood glucose. Antihypertensive medications — possible mild additive BP-lowering effects per clinical trial. If you take prescription medication, check with a pharmacist or doctor before using it.

How strong is the scientific evidence for Portusana?

NutraSmarts rates the evidence for Portusana as Limited (2 out of 5). It is backed by 2 clinical trials and 4 cited references summarized on this page. A higher rating reflects more, larger, and better-designed human studies.

References(4 citations)

Evidence ratings on NutraSmarts are based on the totality of human clinical research, with emphasis on randomized controlled trials, meta-analyses, and systematic reviews. The references below directly support claims made throughout this page.

  1. Wainstein J, Landau Z, Bar Dayan Y, Jakubowicz D, Grothe T, Perrinjaquet-Moccetti T, Boaz M Purslane Extract and Glucose Homeostasis in Adults with Type 2 Diabetes: A Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial of Efficacy and Safety Journal of Medicinal Food. 2016;19(2):133-40. doi: 10.1089/jmf.2015.0090.PubMedUsed to support: Double-blind placebo-controlled RCT of purslane extract (Portusana® / EFLA-standardized extract) in type 2 diabetes patients showing significant systolic blood pressure reduction (−7.5 mmHg vs −0.01 mmHg placebo, p<0.05) and HbA1c decline in responders. Directly supports HbA1c reduction and Systolic blood pressure reduction benefits. Study uses the branded Portusana extract.
  2. Abbasi S, Mashatan N, Farmani E, Khodashenas M, Musazadeh V, Ahrabi SS, Moridpour AH, Faghfouri AH The effects of purslane (Portulaca oleracea) on glycemic indices: A GRADE-assessed systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials Phytotherapy Research. 2023;37(12):5529-5540. doi: 10.1002/ptr.7997.PubMedUsed to support: Grade-assessed meta-analysis of RCTs showing purslane supplementation significantly reduces fasting blood glucose (WMD −6.37 mg/dL, 95% CI −9.34 to −3.40, p<0.001). Supports Blood sugar/HbA1c reduction benefit. Covers the botanical compound rather than the Portusana brand specifically.
  3. Donglin G, Birjandi R, Esfandabadi FM, Haedi A, Fujiang C The effects of purslane (Portulaca oleracea) on C-reactive protein, lipid profile, and glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A GRADE-assessed systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials Prostaglandins & Other Lipid Mediators. 2024;175:106917. doi: 10.1016/j.prostaglandins.2024.106917.PubMedUsed to support: Grade-assessed meta-analysis demonstrating purslane significantly reduces total cholesterol, triglycerides, LDL-C, and CRP while raising HDL-C in type 2 diabetes patients. Supports Lipid profile improvement benefit. Note: HbA1c was not significantly improved in pooled analysis; meta-analysis covers the botanical, not the Portusana brand.
  4. El-Sayed MI Effects of Portulaca oleracea L. seeds in treatment of type-2 diabetes mellitus patients as adjunctive and alternative therapy Journal of Ethnopharmacology. 2011;137(1):643-51. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2011.06.020.PubMedUsed to support: Human clinical study in type 2 diabetes patients showing Portulaca oleracea supplementation improved blood glucose control. Supports HbA1c reduction and glycemic benefit. Study is on the botanical rather than the Portusana brand extract specifically.