Nutroxsun® (Rosemary and Grapefruit Extract — Monteloeder)

Rosmarinus officinalis / Citrus paradisi
Evidence Level
Limited
3 Clinical Trials
3 Documented Benefits
2/5 Evidence Score

Nutroxsun® is a 1:1 blend of rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis) leaf and grapefruit (Citrus paradisi) extracts made by the Spanish company Monteloeder and taken by mouth for skin support in the sun. All three human studies involve Monteloeder or its research partners. In the largest, 90 women with signs of skin ageing took 100 or 250 mg a day or placebo for 2 months. On both doses, the amount of UVB light needed to redden the skin (the minimal erythemal dose) rose by about 27 to 30%, while it stayed the same on placebo. Malondialdehyde in the skin, a marker of oxidative damage to fats, fell, and wrinkle depth and skin elasticity improved, with no difference between the doses. An earlier study reported a similar rise at 250 mg a day, and a 2025 crossover study in 20 adults found less redness after UV exposure with short-term dosing. It is not a sunscreen.

Studied Dose 100 or 250 mg a day for 2 months in the main trial, with no difference between doses; 250 mg a day for up to 12 weeks in an earlier study. A 2025 study gave doses 1 hour before UV exposure and again 24 and 48 hours later.
Active Compound A 1:1 blend of rosemary leaf extract (total phenolics above 7%) and grapefruit extract (total flavones above 20%), with total polyphenols above 35 g gallic acid equivalents per 100 g; Nutroxsun® by Monteloeder, supplied through SuanNutra.

Benefits

Less skin reddening after UV exposure

In a placebo-controlled trial in 90 women, 100 or 250 mg a day for 2 months raised the UVB dose needed to redden the skin by about 27 to 30%, with no change on placebo. An earlier study at 250 mg a day reported rises of 34% at 8 weeks and 56% at 12 weeks, and a small 2025 crossover study found less redness after UV exposure from the first day. All three involved the maker. Keep using sunscreen.

Lower oxidative damage marker in the skin

In the same 90-woman trial, malondialdehyde, a marker of oxidative damage to fats, fell by about 19 to 33% in the outer skin layer and rose less after UVA exposure, while it did not change on placebo. DNA damage was not measured in people; the DNA findings come from skin cells in the laboratory.

Wrinkle depth and skin elasticity

In the 90-woman trial, crow's feet wrinkle depth fell by about 14 to 15% after 2 months on either dose and skin elasticity rose by about 4%, while neither changed on placebo. Collagen breakdown was not measured in people, so the laboratory collagen findings remain a proposed explanation.

Mechanism of action

1

Antioxidant interception of UV-generated ROS

UV light creates reactive oxygen species in skin that damage fats, proteins and DNA. In skin cells grown in the laboratory, the combination lowered UV-induced reactive oxygen species and DNA damage. In people, the 90-woman trial measured lower malondialdehyde, a marker of fat oxidation, but did not measure DNA damage.

2

Inflammatory signals and collagen in UV-exposed skin cells

In UV-exposed skin cells, the combination lowered the inflammatory messengers IL-1, IL-6 and IL-8, limited the UV-driven drop in procollagen and elastin, and lowered MMP-1 and MMP-3, enzymes that break down collagen. None of these markers was measured in people, so this is a proposed explanation for the human results.

Clinical trials

1
Rosemary and Grapefruit Extract and Skin Response to UV Over 2 Months
PubMed

Randomized, placebo-controlled parallel trial; 100 mg or 250 mg a day or placebo for 2 months, with a separate 5-person crossover pilot on redness (Nobile et al. 2016, Food Nutr Res)

90 women, average age about 51 to 53, with skin phototypes I to III and mild to moderate signs of skin ageing; 30 per group

The minimal erythemal dose rose 29.8% (100 mg) and 26.9% (250 mg) at 2 months, unchanged on placebo. Skin malondialdehyde, a marker of oxidative damage, fell, crow's feet wrinkle depth fell about 14 to 15% and elasticity rose, all versus placebo, with no difference between doses. In the pilot, redness after UV faded faster on the extract. Funded by Monteloeder and Nutrafur; Monteloeder helped design the protocol.

2
Short-Term Dosing and UV Redness in a Crossover Study
PubMed

Randomized, placebo-controlled, blinded crossover study within a mainly laboratory paper; doses 1 hour before a measured UV exposure and 24 and 48 hours later (Navarro et al. 2025, Int J Mol Sci)

20 men and women aged 18 to 69 with skin phototypes I to III

Both doses reduced skin redness after one minimal erythemal dose of UV compared with placebo from the first day, and redness faded faster. The abstract gives the doses as 100 and 200 mg while the methods describe 100 and 250 mg. Four of the five authors work for Monteloeder, and no adverse reactions were reported.

3
Rosemary and Citrus Extract and Sunburn Threshold (2014)
PubMed

Human volunteer study within a mainly laboratory paper; 250 mg a day by mouth for up to 12 weeks (Pérez-Sánchez et al. 2014, J Photochem Photobiol B)

Human volunteers; the abstract does not give the number of people or say whether a placebo group was used

The minimal erythemal dose rose 34% after 8 weeks (p < 0.05) and 56% after 12 weeks (p < 0.01). The 2016 trial paper describes this as an earlier pilot of the same extract combination.

Side effects and drug interactions

Common Potential side effects

No adverse reactions were reported in the 2-month trial or the 2025 crossover study; longer-term safety has not been studied.
Not a sunscreen and not a replacement for one. A higher sunburn threshold in a trial does not mean you are protected, so keep using sunscreen, shade and clothing.
Not studied in pregnancy or breastfeeding; the main trial excluded women who were pregnant or breastfeeding.

Important Drug interactions

No drug interaction studies of Nutroxsun® were found.
Grapefruit juice interacts with many medicines. Whether a 100 to 250 mg dried grapefruit extract does the same has not been tested, so if a medicine you take carries a grapefruit warning, ask your pharmacist before using it.
Photosensitizing medicines (for example doxycycline, amiodarone or fluoroquinolone antibiotics): do not assume this supplement offsets drug-related sun sensitivity. That has never been tested, and the sun precautions your doctor or pharmacist gave you still apply in full.

Frequently asked questions about Nutroxsun® (Rosemary and Grapefruit Extract — Monteloeder)

What is Nutroxsun?

Nutroxsun® is a Monteloeder ingredient that combines rosemary leaf and grapefruit extracts in a 1:1 blend. It is taken by mouth and studied for how skin responds to UV light and for signs of skin ageing.

Can Nutroxsun replace sunscreen?

No. In trials it raised the amount of UV light needed to redden the skin by roughly a quarter to a half, which is not the same as the protection a sunscreen gives, and no study compared it with sunscreen. Keep using sunscreen, shade and clothing.

How much Nutroxsun was used in studies?

The main 2-month trial used 100 or 250 mg a day and found no difference between the two doses. An earlier study used 250 mg a day for up to 12 weeks.

What is Nutroxsun used for?

Nutroxsun is researched primarily for Antioxidant and Hair, Skin & Nails. In a placebo-controlled trial in 90 women, 100 or 250 mg a day for 2 months raised the UVB dose needed to redden the skin by about 27 to 30%, with no change on placebo.

Is Nutroxsun safe, and does it have side effects?

Side effects and cautions reported for Nutroxsun include: No adverse reactions were reported in the 2-month trial or the 2025 crossover study; longer-term safety has not been studied. Not a sunscreen and not a replacement for one. It may also interact with some medications. Nutroxsun is not right for everyone, so check with a healthcare provider first if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, have a medical condition, or take prescription medication.

Does Nutroxsun interact with any medications?

Possible interactions include: No drug interaction studies of Nutroxsun® were found. Grapefruit juice interacts with many medicines. Whether a 100 to 250 mg dried grapefruit extract does the same has not been tested, so if a medicine you take carries a grapefruit warning, ask your pharmacist before using it. If you take prescription medication, check with a pharmacist or doctor before using it.

How strong is the scientific evidence for Nutroxsun?

NutraSmarts rates the evidence for Nutroxsun as Limited (2 out of 5). It is backed by 3 study summaries and 3 cited references summarized on this page. A higher rating reflects more, larger, and better-designed human studies.

References(3 citations)

Evidence ratings on NutraSmarts are based on the totality of human clinical research, with emphasis on randomized controlled trials, meta-analyses, and systematic reviews. The references below directly support claims made throughout this page.

  1. Nobile V, Michelotti A, Cestone E, Caturla N, Castillo J, Benavente-García O, Pérez-Sánchez A, Micol V. Skin photoprotective and antiageing effects of a combination of rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis) and grapefruit (Citrus paradisi) polyphenols. Food Nutr Res. 2016;60:31871. doi: 10.3402/fnr.v60.31871.PubMedUsed to support: Randomized placebo-controlled trial in 90 women of the rosemary and grapefruit combination (Nutroxsun) at 100 mg and 250 mg a day for 2 months: the minimal erythemal dose rose by about 27 to 30% versus no change on placebo, skin malondialdehyde fell, and wrinkle depth and elasticity improved, with no difference between doses. A separate 5-person crossover pilot measured faster fading of UV redness. Funded by Monteloeder and Nutrafur, protocol designed with Monteloeder.
  2. Navarro P, Castillo J, Jones J, García A, Caturla N. Skin Photoprotection and Anti-Aging Benefits of a Combination of Rosemary and Grapefruit Extracts: Evidence from In Vitro Models and Human Study. Int J Mol Sci. 2025;26(9):4001. doi: 10.3390/ijms26094001.PubMedUsed to support: Laboratory work in UV-exposed skin cells (lower reactive oxygen species, IL-1, IL-6, IL-8, MMP-1 and MMP-3; preserved procollagen and elastin) plus a placebo-controlled randomized crossover study in 20 adults in which both doses reduced UV-induced skin redness from the first day. Four of five authors work for Monteloeder.
  3. Pérez-Sánchez A, Barrajón-Catalán E, Caturla N, Castillo J, Benavente-García O, Alcaraz M, Micol V. Protective effects of citrus and rosemary extracts on UV-induced damage in skin cell model and human volunteers. J Photochem Photobiol B. 2014;136:12-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2014.04.007.PubMedUsed to support: Skin cell work (less UVB-induced reactive oxygen species and DNA damage) plus a volunteer study in which 250 mg a day of the rosemary and citrus combination by mouth raised the minimal erythemal dose by 34% at 8 weeks and 56% at 12 weeks. The abstract does not give the number of volunteers.