Deficiency Guide

Manganese deficiency

Symptoms, at-risk groups, and clinical context for manganese deficiency. Sourced from NIH Office of Dietary Supplements and StatPearls.

Manganese deficiency is very rare in humans, and its signs have not been firmly established. Most people get enough from shellfish, nuts, whole grains, legumes, leafy vegetables and tea. Excess manganese, mainly from inhaled dust or contaminated water, is the better documented problem.

Common symptoms

  • Signs of deficiency in humans have not been firmly established
  • Very limited evidence suggests skin rashes, hair depigmentation, lower serum cholesterol and higher alkaline phosphatase in men
  • Altered mood and increased premenstrual pain have been reported in women
  • Bone demineralization and poor growth have been suggested in children

At-risk groups

  • No known groups of people are likely to have inadequate manganese intakes
  • People with chronic liver disease or iron deficiency are more vulnerable to manganese excess, not deficiency
When to see a doctorLow manganese from diet alone is very rare, so symptoms blamed on it usually have another cause. Seek care for tremor, unsteadiness, muscle spasms or new mood and memory changes, especially with welding or mining work, high-manganese well water or liver disease, because these can signal manganese excess. Talk to a doctor before taking more than 11 mg a day.
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Related deficiencies

Nutrients with overlapping symptoms — useful when investigating an unclear clinical picture.