Benefits
Hot flash and night sweat reduction
In a 12-week placebo-controlled trial in 64 women, the vasomotor items of the Kupperman index (hot flushes and sweating) improved more with EstroG-100 than with placebo. A second 12-week trial in postmenopausal women reported fewer mild, moderate and severe hot flashes than placebo by week 6, though only 70 of 120 randomized women were analyzed.
Overall menopausal symptom scores
In the 64-woman trial, the Kupperman Menopause Index fell from 29.5 to 11.3 with EstroG-100 versus 29.2 to 23.7 with placebo over 12 weeks (p<0.01), with improvements in tingling, dizziness, fatigue and joint aches as well as hot flushes.
Sleep during menopause
Insomnia scores on the Kupperman index improved more with EstroG-100 than with placebo in the 12-week trial. In a 5-week trial of EstroG-100 combined with GABA, sleep quality also improved, but that result cannot be credited to EstroG-100 alone.
Vaginal dryness relief
Vaginal dryness, a primary outcome of the 64-woman trial, improved significantly more with EstroG-100 than with placebo over 12 weeks (p<0.05). This has not yet been confirmed in a second trial.
Nervousness and low mood during menopause
Nervousness and melancholia items of the Kupperman index improved more with EstroG-100 than with placebo in the 12-week trial. The EstroG-100 plus GABA trial also reported less tension and fewer depressive feelings.
No estrogen activity in laboratory tests
In laboratory tests, the three-herb extract did not activate estrogen receptors alpha or beta, did not stimulate MCF-7 breast cancer cell growth, and did not increase uterine weight in ovariectomized rats. These are laboratory and animal findings only and do not show safety for people with estrogen-sensitive conditions.
Mechanism of action
No estrogen receptor activation (laboratory)
The EstroG-100 extract showed no estrogenic activity in receptor and breast cell tests and did not raise uterine weight in ovariectomized rats.
Mechanism in people not established
How the blend eases menopausal symptoms has not been shown. Proposed explanations involving brain neurotransmitters or stress hormones have not been tested in published human studies.
Clinical trials
Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of EstroG-100 for 12 weeks; the EFSA review of this trial gives the dose as 514 mg/day (Chang et al. 2012, Phytother Res)
64 women before, during and after menopause (31 EstroG-100, 33 placebo); White Hispanic, White non-Hispanic and African American.
Kupperman Menopause Index fell from 29.5 to 11.3 with EstroG-100 versus 29.2 to 23.7 with placebo (p<0.01). Vasomotor, tingling, insomnia, nervousness, melancholia, dizziness, fatigue and joint pain items, and vaginal dryness, improved versus placebo (p<0.05). No weight gain or serious side effects.
Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of two EstroG-100 capsules daily for 12 weeks (Farzaneh et al. 2024, Explore (NY))
120 postmenopausal women with hot flashes randomized; 35 per group analyzed.
At week 3, only moderate hot flashes differed (fewer with EstroG-100, p=0.004). By week 6, mild, moderate and severe hot flashes were all less frequent than with placebo (p<0.001). Heavy dropout limits confidence.
Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of EstroG-100 514 mg plus GABA 50 mg, as needed in week 1 then daily through week 5 (Snigdha et al. 2025, Menopause)
80 healthy women in menopause (mean age about 53).
Hot flash intensity and number fell versus placebo from days 1 and 2; stress, mood swings, headaches, sleep quality, depressive feelings, tension and sexual function also improved. Because GABA was included, effects cannot be credited to EstroG-100 alone. Three authors were employees of OLLY PBC, maker of the Mellow Menopause supplement.